M'zaka zaposachedwa, ndi chitukuko champhamvu chamakampani otetezedwa a masamba ku Xinjiang, malo owuma a Tarim Basin pang'onopang'ono akutsazikana kuti masamba ambiri atsopano amadalira kusamutsidwa kwakunja.
Monga amodzi mwa madera omwe ali ndi umphawi wadzaoneni, dera la Kashgar likukonzekera kumanga masamba obiriwira okwana 1 miliyoni pofika chaka cha 2020, kuwonjezera masamba am'deralo, kukulitsa unyolo wamakampani amasamba, ndikutenga makampani obzala masamba ngati makampani otsogola. kuonjezera ndalama za alimi.
Posachedwapa, m’paki yamakono ya Xinjiang Kashi (Shandong Shuifa) yomwe ili kunja kwa chigawo cha Shule, m’chigawo cha Kashi, tinaona kuti ogwira ntchito oposa 100 ndi makina akuluakulu angapo ndi zipangizo zikumangidwa, komanso nyumba zosungiramo zomera zopitirira 900 zikumangidwa. adakonzedwa mwadongosolo, kuwonetsa mawonekedwe a embryonic.
Monga ntchito yopititsa patsogolo ndalama za thandizo la Shandong ku Xinjiang, paki ya mafakitale idzayamba kumangidwa mu 2019, yomwe ili pamtunda wa 4711 mu, ndi ndalama zokwana 1.06 biliyoni. Gawo loyamba likukonzekera kumanga 70000 mita lalikulu la wowonjezera kutentha ku Dutch, 6480 lalikulu mamita a mbande ndi 1000 greenhouses.
Tarim Basin imakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zowala komanso zotentha, koma chifukwa ili pafupi ndi chipululu, mchere wa nthaka ndi wovuta kwambiri, kusiyana kwa kutentha pakati pa m'mawa ndi usiku ndi kwakukulu, nyengo yoipa imapezeka kawirikawiri, mitundu yobzala masamba ndi yochepa, zokolola. ndi otsika, kupanga ndi ntchito mode ndi m'mbuyo, ndi masamba kudzikonda kupereka mphamvu ndi ofooka. Kutengera chitsanzo cha Kashgar, 60% ya ndiwo zamasamba m'nyengo yozizira ndi masika ziyenera kusamutsidwa, ndipo mtengo wamasamba nthawi zambiri umakhala wokwera kuposa m'mizinda ina ku Xinjiang.
Liu Yanshi, munthu amene amayang'anira paki mafakitale mafakitale ndi wachiwiri bwana wamkulu wa Shandong Shuifa gulu Xinjiang Donglu kulamulira ulimi chitukuko Co., Ltd., anayambitsa kuti ntchito yomanga paki mafakitale mafakitale ndi kuyambitsa Shandong okhwima masamba kubzala luso mu kum'mwera kwa Xinjiang, kuyendetsa chitukuko cha mafakitale a masamba a Kashgar, ndikuthetsa mavuto a zokolola zochepa, mitundu yochepa, nthawi yochepa yolembera komanso mtengo wosakhazikika wa masamba am'deralo.
Pambuyo pomaliza paki yamakono yamafakitale amasamba, zokolola zapachaka zatsopano zidzafika matani 1.5 miliyoni, mphamvu yamagetsi yapachaka idzafika matani 1 miliyoni, ndipo ntchito 3000 zidzaperekedwa mokhazikika.
Pakalipano, 40 greenhouses zomangidwa mu 2019 zakhala zikugwira ntchito mokhazikika, ndipo nyumba zotsalira za 960 zotsalazo zikukonzekera kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito kumapeto kwa August 2020. Poona kuti alimi a kum'mwera kwa Xinjiang sadziwa za kubzala wowonjezera kutentha, mabizinesi. akukonzekera kukhazikitsa masukulu ophunzitsa zaulimi kuti aphunzitse gulu la ogwira ntchito m'mafakitale odziwa komanso aluso kuti alowe m'malo osungiramo ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, kampaniyo idalembanso akatswiri oposa 20 odziwa kubzala mbewu zotenthetsera kutentha kuchokera ku Shandong, kupanga nyumba zosungiramo zomera 40, ndikufulumizitsa kuphunzitsa kwaukadaulo wobzala m'derali.
Wu Qingxiu, mlimi wochokera m’chigawo cha Shandong, anabwera ku Xinjiang mu Seputembala 2019 ndipo pakali pano akupanga nyumba zosungiramo zomera 12 * M’miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yapitayo, wabzala tomato, tsabola, mavwende ndi mbewu zina m’magulumagulu. Iye anauza atolankhani kuti wowonjezera kutentha tsopano siteji ya kusintha nthaka, ndipo akuyembekezeka kukhala opindulitsa mu zaka zitatu.
Kuphatikiza pa thandizo lamphamvu la zigawo ku Xinjiang, Xinjiang nayenso kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha mafakitale masamba kum'mwera Xinjiang kuchokera mlingo wapamwamba, ndi bwino bwino chitsimikizo luso la kotunga masamba mu Xinjiang. Mu 2020, Xinjiang ayamba kugwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko ya zaka zitatu ya chitukuko cha mafakitale otetezedwa a masamba kumwera kwa Xinjiang, ndikukonzekera kumanga dongosolo lamakono lotetezedwa la masamba, ndondomeko yopangira ndi kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake.
Malinga ndi ndondomekoyi, kumwera kwa Xinjiang kudzayang'ana pa chitukuko cha bwalo la alimi ndikukulitsa kukula kwa ulimi. Kuti tikwaniritse kufalikira kwathunthu kwa malo obzala mbande m'magawo ndi m'matauni ndikutsimikizira kufunika kwa mbande zamasamba, tiyenera kulimbikitsa njira yobzala ya "kumayambiriro kwa masika ndi autumn" m'munda ndi m'khola, ndikuyesetsa kukwaniritsa cholinga chokulitsa ndalama zapachaka. 1000 yuan pabwalo lililonse.
Pakatikati mwa mbande za Kumusilik Township, m'chigawo cha Shule, anthu angapo akumidzi akuweta mbande mu wowonjezera kutentha. Chifukwa cha thandizo la gulu la ogwira ntchito m'mudzi Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 10 greenhouses alipo ndi 15 greenhouses akumangidwa ndi akweza "5g + Internet wa zinthu", ndi wowonjezera kutentha deta zambiri akhoza bwino ndi kuyendetsedwa kutali kudzera pulogalamu yam'manja. .
Mothandizidwa ndi “chinthu chatsopanochi”, malo obzala mbande a Kumu xilike Township adzala mbande, mphesa ndi mkuyu zoposa 1.6 miliyoni mchaka cha 2020, kupatsa mitundu yonse ya mbande zapamwamba zamasamba opitilira 3000. arch shedi m'midzi 21 ya tauniyo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-20-2021